Define "tort" as it relates to healthcare law.

In the context of healthcare law, a "tort" is defined as a civil wrong that results in harm or loss to an individual. This concept is fundamental within the legal system and applies to various situations in healthcare, especially regarding patient care and provider responsibility. When a healthcare provider fails to meet the standard of care, leading to injury or harm to a patient, it can be categorized as a tort. Common examples include negligence, which occurs when a provider acts in a way that falls short of the accepted standard of practice, resulting in patient injury. Patients may seek legal recourse for these civil wrongs through tort law, which is designed to address and remedy personal injuries and losses.

Other choices describe different legal concepts. A breach of contract relates specifically to the violation of an agreement between parties, while a criminal offense pertains to actions viewed as harmful to society at large, which is distinct from tort law. Lastly, a procedure followed in medical practice refers to established medical guidelines and does not represent a legal concept on its own. Thus, understanding tort law is crucial for healthcare professionals, as it governs their legal obligations and the potential liabilities they may face in their practice.